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ISSN 2691-6541
Editorial
Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2024June 13, 2024 EDT

“In My Experience…Medical Device Design & Innovation in Shoulder Replacements”

Anand Murthi, MD, MD,
ShoulderIgniteDePuyShoulder ArthroplastyShoulder ReplacementMedical Device Design
Copyright Logoccby-nc-nd-4.0 • https://doi.org/10.60118/001c.118463

Articles in Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2024

Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2024
  • "From My Perspective...Why does an implant-agnostic approach to robotic knee surgery make sense now?"
    Stuart Simpson
  • Inflating a thigh tourniquet anteriorly displaces the popliteal artery relative to the posterior tibial cortex: an in vivo magnetic resonance imaging study
    Justen ElbayarDavid SwansonNicholas TsourisDorian CohenGloria CodenElaine GouldMingqian HuangDavid KomatsuKenneth WenglerCorey HoDharmesh TankJames PaciJames Penna
  • Epidemiology of Subsequent and Recurrent Injuries in Rugby: A Systematic Review
    YuAn FangAndrew BelnapMichaela StammMary Mulcahey
  • An updated analysis of the content and accessibility of hand surgery fellowship websites and fellowship directories
    Scott WuManish P MehtaAlisha A HoKelly H WunErik B GerlachJohn CarneyPeter R SwiatekChirag Shah
  • Access to Total Knee Arthroplasty in Medicare Advantage Patients
    Sarah Jane GirshfeldBrandon MacknofskyWilliam SroujiJuan C Alvarez Jr.Alessia LavinClyde FomunungVani J Sabesan
  • The utility of platelet-rich plasma in modern orthopedic practices: a review of the literature
    John BarnettMitchell BorinLouis BarryErryk KatayamaAkshar PatelGregory CvetanovichJulie BishopRyan Rauck
  • Which Behaviors Generate The Best Reviews? A Sentiment Analysis of Online Reviews on AOSSM Surgeons
    Justin E TangTing CongArielle HallJun KimJames Gladstone
  • Human Factors Usability Analysis of the ArthroFree Wireless Surgical Camera
    Pearl GriffinPatrick PolitoLeah BrownleeJeff UstinKipum LeeCraig Conner
  • Smart Sterilization Container Technology: Blue Wrap Innovation
    Michael S Bahk
  • Assessing Diversity of Invited Speakers at the AAOS Annual Meeting
    Chrystina JamesTahsin RahmanGabriel BurdickMichelle HertzbergAni KazanjianElizabeth TurnerStephanie Muh
  • Structural and Clinical Outcomes after Tenex Debridement for Rotator Cuff Tendinopathy
    Akash TrivediEdward YianYung ChoJames Hwang
  • Analysis of the 50 Most Impactful Publications Pertaining to COVID-19 and Orthopaedic Surgery: What Have we Learned?
    Lauren LadehoffAndrew B. HarrisKevin T. RootJaynie CriscioneBryan ClampittAlexander N. BecseyJulius K. Oni
  • Leave it Alone: Ulnar Nerve Management in Distal Humerus Fracture Fixation – A Large Database Study
    Bijan DehghaniThompson ZhuangRyan DeAngelisMitchell HallmanKelsey YoungDerek DoneganSamir Mehta
  • Objective gait analysis following total knee arthroplasty with a smart implant directs early intervention with manipulation under anesthesia
    John DundonPatrick M AubinWilliam Hunter
  • Computer-based pre- and intra-operative planning modalities for Total Knee Arthroplasty: A comprehensive review
    Daphne AL SchoenmakersIsobel M DorlingMarion JLF HeymansNanne P KortBert BoonenLodewijk W van RhijnMartijn GM Schotanus
  • ACE Inhibitor Use Does Not Significantly Affect Occurrence of Manipulation Under Anesthesia Following Total Knee Arthroplasty
    Jeremy S FrederickAnastasia GazgalisJoel R PetersonThomas R HickernellH John CooperRoshan P ShahJeffrey A GellerAlexander L Neuwirth
  • Custom Bi-flanged Constrained Total Shoulder Revision Implants: A Novel Design and Report of Two Cases
    Carter WhittemoreKevin SetterTimothy A. Damron
  • Use of a Novel, Extended-Release, Dual-Acting, Local Anesthetic in Total Knee Arthroplasty and Total Hip Arthroplasty: Application Technique and Experiences with ZYNRELEF
    Michael Langworthy
  • In My Experience...Anterior Approach in to the Hip in Total Hip Replacements
    Stefan Kreuzer, MD
  • Is the Interpretation of Radiographic Knee Arthritis Consistent Between Orthopaedic Surgeons and Radiologists?
    Justin A. MagnusonNihir ParikhFrancis SirchJustin R. MontgomeryRaja N. KyriakosArjun SaxenaAndrew M. Star
  • Patient Outcomes in a Novel Osseointegrated Device for Transfemoral Amputation: a case series
    Ronald HillockDaniel AllisonBenjamin Moyer
  • Building a successful robotic-arm assisted orthopedic surgery program
    Nanne P KortPeter Pilot
  • The 50 most-cited publications in reverse total shoulder arthroplasty for proximal humerus fractures
    John BarnettLouis BarryAkhil KatragaddaGeorge DurisekErryk KatayamaAkshar PatelGregory CvetanovichJulie BishopRyan Rauck
  • Routine Chest X-Ray is Not Cost-Effective After Clavicle ORIF: A Cost Effectiveness Analysis with National Estimations
    Samuel RosasT. David LuoAmy P. TrammellMarcel G. BrownMatthew GwiltJonathan C. LevyHolly T. PilsonJason J. HalvorsonEben A. CarrollSharon N. Babcock
  • Medial Stabilised Total Knee Arthroplasty: Definition and Performance
    Samuel W KingJeya PalanHemant Pandit
  • "In My Experience...Implant Arthroplasty for the Base of the Thumb is Underutilized
    Alejandro Badia, MD
  • In My Experience...Cementless Total Knee Arthroplasty
    Antonia F. Chen
  • In my Experience: Obtaining Efficiency in Orthopaedic and Spinal Surgery
    Alan Daniels, MD
  • "In My Experience...Personalized Hip and Knee Arthroplasty"
    Gregory Martin, MD
  • "In My Experience...Top Ten Steps for Prevention of Surgical Site Infection after Joint Arthroplasty"
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  • Latarjet Classics: An Analysis of The 50 Most-Cited Articles on The Latarjet Procedure
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  • Comprehensive Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis Pain through Cryoneurolysis: A Promising Approach for Deep and Superficial Genicular Nerve Modulation - Case Report
    Stavros Chrysostomides
  • "In My Experience...the InSpace Balloon
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  • "In My Experience...Sex Differences in Common Sports Injuries: Why Are They Important?"
    Elizabeth Matzkin, MD
  • "In My Experience..The Challenges of Educating and Training Modern Residents and Fellows in Orthopaedic Surgery"
    Craig Eberson, MD
  • “In My Experience…Medical Device Design & Innovation in Shoulder Replacements”
    Anand Murthi, MD
J Orthopaedic Experience & Innovation
Murthi, MD, Anand. 2024. “‘In My Experience…Medical Device Design & Innovation in Shoulder Replacements.’” Journal of Orthopaedic Experience & Innovation 5 (1). https://doi.org/10.60118/001c.118463.
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Abstract

The author reviews his experience with a novel process of designing and bringing a medical device to market.

I was fortunate about seven years ago to work with a start-up group called Ignite Orthopaedics. We were a small group with two main people, an engineer, a marketing person, a business expert, and six design surgeons. We were able to develop a full shoulder arthroplasty platform with our own investments and equity in ourselves. We were able, over a five-year span, to then license this to Johnson and Johnson DePuy Synthes, which has now become the Inhance Shoulder Arthroplasty System. This is a full system with stemless, reverse, revision, hybrid and convertible glenoids. We gained a lot of experience with design and working with engineers, especially at the beginning.

This was a particularly satisfying experience. Traditionally, when working with the big orthopaedic companies on a new design, the issues have always been speed and efficiency to design and to production. In this case we worked with a start-up company that has all the engineering, business, and legal resources in place. The Ignite Orthopaedics team were all from Warsaw. We were able to prototype, design, and have a finished product literally in two years. Then, they had the internal experience to do the nuances to prepare to sell it or license it to a large orthopaedic company. It’s faster. We’re able to make our own changes. We could 3D-print a prototypes in a day versus two years with a large company. And I think this sort of design outsourcing will now be the standard. We have seen that now asthe large companies are outsourcing to smaller companies to bring products to market faster.

The ability of Ignite to find a large strategic orthopaedic company, like Depuy, was crucial. The shopping around of these designs was done by Brian Hodorek and Matt Purdy from Ignite. This was a skill set that we, as surgeons, clearly did not have. They were ableto construct a deal with J&J Depuy/Synthes that was a great sale due to their worldwide distribution market. You can have the greatest product you want, but it can also be a great product that no one’s ever seen.

The ability of Brian and Matt, who have worked in the shoulder replacement space was critical due to the wide range of resources they had at their disposal They knew hey were going to use Paragon for 3D printing, they were going to use a certain company for the polyethylene. You have to have those resources if you have an idea. Just having an idea is not enough. You have to have the ability to do something with it, to bring it to fruition.

It would take me a lot of time from clinical practice to work in my garage and design a new replacement system. So, you have to partner with people who have their skill set, and even the design students will each have their own skill set. Some are engineers, some are social media and marketing experts, and more. Before you move ahead, you have to have have those pieces in place.

Throughout this entire experience, I also learned about the process of taking an idea to market. I mean, we went to all these companies, negotiating the deal, what they own, streams of royalties, royalty amounts, what you own, and the role of keeping your intellectual property. So, the experience itself, I love that it came to a sale, but the experience itself was awesome.

Once you design something and take it to market, seeing it help patients is very satisfying. We’ve been putting the implant in for about four years now. I think 2021 was the first stemless design implantation.

I think the implant matched and surpassed our expectations. And just the efficiency of it, and now, at the same time, we’re transitioning to ASCs, with the two-tray system, which was also kind of a big deal, because it normally is so many more trays for ambulatory surgery centers. These team had that all in mind. We had the forethought to know that “Hey, we’re going to be doing these in surgery centers” We’re also coming out with disposable instrumentation as well, so that saves money on the sterile processing. So, all of that I’ve learned, and it’s been an incredible experience.

What is particularly satisfying, even after the sale to Depuy is that we are still involved in the thinking part of the process. We plan to add add extensions, different liners, or revisions. Working with Ignite will let you do that and it’s just so much more efficient. Couple that with having the distribution power of DePuy and you have a great business model.

What is unique about my experience with Ignite Orthopaedics is that the model is transferrable to other surgeons and other subspecialties of orthopaedics. They are doing knee, elbow, soft tissue products, and more. It’s like a think tank. They hired a lot of interns, and engineers out of Purdue. So, we’re working with 21-year-old kids who are extremely focused.

I think if you’re a creative surgeon, I have learned you have to protect your intellectual property (IP), especially if you’re going to shop things around, make sure you get a non-disclosure agreement signed. But that IP is the most powerful thing we have because it comes from our minds. And now with this type of model, it’s so much easier to bring things to market now. You can have Zoom calls, telemedicine, you can design things in a day, and use 3D printing. You can design anchors, in a day. Besides the ability of bringing this to market, I feel that financially this works out well for designing surgeons with novel ideas and we certainly need a lot of solutions in orthopaedics. The horizon is incredible.

Submitted: May 27, 2024 EDT

Accepted: May 27, 2024 EDT

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